Banh Xeo (Crispy Vietnamese Pancake)

Crispy Vietnamese pancake made with turmeric and coconut milk. Serve with heaps of herbs and lettuce, and a fish sauce dip (nuoc mam). Deeply moreish! Recipe adapted from Hungry Huy. Vegetarian suggestions included after the recipe.

Recipe

Serves: 2 (4 to 6 pancakes depending on pan size*) | Time: 3h50 (of which 3h resting time)

(*) A ø22cm (ø9in) pan yields ~6 pancakes

Ingredients

Batter

  • 85g rice flour (~3oz)
  • 30g all-purpose flour (~1oz)
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 270ml water (9.13 fl. oz | 1.13cup)
  • 130ml coconut milk (~4.4 fl. oz)
  • 1 spring onion, sliced

Filling

  • 200g shrimp (~7oz)
  • 2 tbsp nuoc cham (Vietnamese fish sauce)
  • Oil, to fry
  • 1/2 onion, thinly sliced
  • 150 to 200g bean sprouts (~7oz)

Accompaniments

  • 1 head of butter lettuce
  • Fresh mint (a few sprigs)
  • Fresh coriander (a few sprigs)
  • Nuoc cham, for dipping (see substitutions for vegetarian alternative)

Method

Make the batter (5min prep + 3h rest)

  1. Mix the dry ingredients: in a large bowl mix 85g of rice flour with 30g all purpose flour, 1 tsp of turmeric, and 1/4 tsp of salt (picture 1).
  2. Add the wet ingredients: 270ml water and 130ml coconut milk. Whisk to combine. The mix should be quite runny (picture 2).
  3. Cover and refrigerate for 3h. The spring onion will be added right before using.

Prep other ingredients whilst the batter rests

  1. If needed peel and devein shrimps.
  2. Marinate in bowl with 2 tbsp of fish sauce. Cover and refrigerate until ready to use (picture 3).
  3. Tear the lettuce leaves (keeping them whole), rinse and dry.

Make the pancakes (~8min per pancake)

  1. Slice the spring onion and add to the batter. Give the batter a mix to homogenise as it may have separated (picture 4).
  2. Heat 1 to 2 tsp of oil in a non-stick pan on medium-high heat.
  3. Thinly slice 1/2 an onion and if needed cut the prawns into bite size pieces. I had jumbo prawns and cut them in 3.
  4. Add a few slices of onion and pieces of shrimp to the pan and quickly sauté (picture 5).
  5. Pour in some batter and quickly tilt the pan to spread evenly. The batter should form a thin layer across the pan (add a little bit more batter to cover the bottom of the pan) (picture 6).
  6. Top with a handful of bean sprouts (picture 6).
  7. Cover with a lid and lower the heat to medium / medium-low. Cook covered for 3min.
  8. Remove the lid and cook for another 5 to 7min. This will dry out the pancake and make it crispy.
  9. Fold pancake in half and plate (picture 7).
  10. Make the other pancakes: repeat steps 4 to 9 until you run out of batter. Remember to give the batter a stir before pouring in the pan. I get 6 to 7 pancakes using a ø22cm pan (ø9in). Pancakes may loose a bit of crisp as they sit, you can make pancakes in 2 pan simultaneously to reduce that risk. Do not layer them on top of each other it will steam them and remove all that crisp you worked so hard for.

Serve

  1. Give your herbs (mint and coriander) a quick rinse and pat dry with a paper towel.
  2. Serve the banh xeo with lettuce, herbs and nuoc cham dipping sauce.
  3. To eat (pictures 8 & 9): tear a bit of pancake (roughly 2 bites sized), and wrap it in a lettuce leaf with the herbs. Dip in nuoc cham and ENJOY!

Substitutions

I highlight here possible substitutions to adapt the banh xeo to your preferences, diet and ingredients available to you.

Recipe componentsPossible substitutions*
Filling: 200g prawns (+2 tbsp nuoc cham)• Pork belly (boil until soft and slice into bite size pieces before using)
• 100g pork belly + 100g prawns
• Skip for a vegetarian version
Nuoc ChamMake a vegetarian Nuoc Cham, mixing:
• 1 part soy sauce
• 1 part lime juice
• 1 part sugar
• 1 part water
• Chili flakes to taste
• 1 whole garlic clove (optional)
(*) Substitutions are only suggestions, adapt to your taste, diet, and ingredients available to you. Not all substitutions have been tested.

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